Somatic Tinnitus

Tinnitus that changes with jaw, head, or neck movement

Overview

Somatic or somatosensory tinnitus is tinnitus whose loudness or pitch can be changed by movements or pressure involving the jaw, head, neck, or eyes. It reflects connections between the somatosensory system of the head and neck and the auditory brainstem, particularly the dorsal cochlear nucleus. It is often described in people with temporomandibular joint problems, neck injuries, or dental issues. Recognizing the somatic component can broaden the range of approaches considered, such as dental or physical therapy assessment, alongside standard tinnitus management.